Natural Cleansers
and Insecticides



   by Lee Thompson
Once upon a time, we couldn't just hop in our gas-guzzling cars and drive down to the local supermarket to buy hazardous chemicals to do everyday household tasks. We were forced to rely on what Mother Nature, in her infinite wisdom, provided us. But along came what we thought at the time was the answer--science.

Science has made many wondrous and useful discoveries, to be sure. However, in our headlong rush toward the nebulous goal we call progress, we have often concluded--wrongly--that science and technology hold the most effective answers to all our needs. Left behind in the wake of modern advancements were the practical uses of common, everyday items that had served us so well. We are beginning to realize that the natural alternatives that were the mainstays of our grandparents' lives can serve us as well or better than their poisonous chemical counterparts--and have a far lesser impact on our precious Earth.

The following recipes, while safer and more Earth-friendly than their chemical counterparts, still require caution. Use common sense.

Kitchen & Living Area Cleansers

General Cleaners

Window & Glass Cleaner

1 gallon water
1 cup white vinegar
Apply with cloth or spray bottle; dry with clean cloth.

(For heavily soiled windows, add 2 tablespoons corn starch to mixture; mix well)

All -Purpose Cleaner

1 gallon hot water
1/2 cup borax

Extra-Strength All-Purpose Cleaner

1/4 cup baking soda
1/2 cup white vinegar
3/4 household ammonia
1 gallon warm water

Tea Kettle Lime Remover

1 cup apple cider vinegar
2 Tablespoons salt
1 cup water

Mix ingredients together; add to tea kettle; boil for 15 minutes; let stand overnight; rinse with cold water.

Polishing compounds

Scouring Powder

1/4 cup baking soda
1/4 cup borax
11/2 cups hot water

Aluminum Pot Cleaner

2 pints water
3 tablespoons white vinegar

Bring ingredients to a boil; continue boiling until stains are gone.


Note:  If stains cover more area than the mixture, increase levels of ingredients proportionately.

Copper cleaner

Rub with vinegar and salt.

Silver polish

2 tablespoons baking soda
1 tablespoon salt
Small piece of aluminum foil

Mix above ingredients; soak silver for 1 hour; wash normally.

Burned- or Baked-on food

2 tablespoons liquid dishwashing detergent
3 teaspoons baking soda

Add ingredients to enough water to cover the burned on food; boil for 15-20 minutes; wash normally.

Furniture Polish

3 tablespoons lemon juice
1 quart vegetable or mineral oil

Combine lemon juice with vegetable or mineral oil; wipe on with a cloth; remove with a clean cloth.

Wood Furniture/Floor Polish

1/2 cup white vinegar
1/2 cup vegetable or mineral oil
1 Tablespoon lemon juice

Mix well; rub on surface; buff with clean, dry cloth.

Linoleum and No-Wax Floor Cleaners

Mix 1/2 cup white vinegar with 1 gallon water

Linoleum wax and cleaner

1 cup white vinegar
2 gallons water
Oil soap
Club soda
1/4 cup skim milk

Damp mop with the oil soap; combine the white vinegar with the water to remove grease film; polish with club soda; add skim milk to rinse water for shine.

Drain Cleaners

Regular Maintenance

Pour 4 tablespoons of borax, followed by a slow pour of boiling water down kitchen drain once every two weeks.

Drain Cleaner

1/2 cup baking soda
1/2 cup vinegar

Pour baking soda and vinegar down the drain; let sit for 10 minutes; flush drain with 1/2 gallon of boiling water.

Extra-Strength Drain Cleaner

1 cup baking soda
1 cup salt
3/4 cup white vinegar

Pour ingredients into clogged drain; let stand for 20 minutes; then flush with 1 gallon boiling water.

Bathroom Cleansers

Toilet Cleaner

1/3 cup lemon juice
2/3 cup borax

For stains: flush toilet to wet sides; combine the lemon juice and borax to make a paste. Coat the stains; let sit for 1-2 hours; scrub toilet with brush.

For regular cleaning: sprinkle baking soda in toilet bowl and brush.

Mildew Remover

1 cup hydrogen peroxide
Spray bottle
Lemon juice
Borax

Spray mildew with hydrogen peroxide; scrub with a thin paste of lemon juice and borax to inhibit new mildew formation.

Natural Insecticides

House and Garden Natural Insecticide

2 tablespoons liquid soap
1 quart water
Spray bottle

Mix soap and water; add to spray bottle; spray plants evenly, aiming directly at pests whenever possible.

All-Purpose Insecticide

1 bulb of garlic
1 small onion
1 tablespoon cayenne (red) pepper
2 tablespoons liquid soap
1 quart water
Spray bottle

Finely chop onion and garlic; mix with tap water; add cayenne pepper; let sit for one hour, then add soap. Mix well. When foam subsides, strain into spray bottle. Keep refrigerated. Good for 1-2 weeks.

Special Pest Treatments

Ants

Use boric acid, talcum powder, or chalk as a barrier along the line of entry.

Snails and Slugs

Fill a shallow pan with flat beer and place in the infested area.

Roaches

Set out a dish containing equal parts sugar and baking soda. Roaches are attracted to sugar, and baking soda is deadly to them.

Fleas

Orange peels
Grapefruit peels
3 cloves garlic
1 tablespoon rosemary, (optional)
1 pint water

Combine ingredients in blender; blend until liquified. Heat mixture on low heat for 15 minutes. Strain liquid into spray bottle. Spray on pet, and massage thoroughly into your pet's coat, avoiding their eyes.


Note: Feed your pet brewers yeast and garlic, as a diet supplement. Vacuum furniture and carpet frequently (store vacuum outside of home--in shed or garage--during problem periods); clean your pet's favorite sleeping spots regularly and sprinkle with fennel, rue or rosemary.
Kitchen & Living Area Cleansers

General Cleaners

Polishing Compounds

Furniture and Floor Polish

Floor Cleaners

Drain Cleaners

Bathroom Cleansers

Toilet cleaner

Mildew remover

Natural Insecticides

House and Garden Natural Plant Insecticide

All-Purpose Insecticide

Special Pest Treatments

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